The Mines of Dartmoor- The start of a visual bibliography

Navsbooks>Industrial Dartmoor>The Visual Bibliography is started

I’m excited to be starting a new project with this post, a visual bibliography.

​Chapters III of William Crossing’s A Hundred Years on Dartmoor covers the topic of the Industry on the Moor in the 19th Century. A significant part of that chapter describes the mining industry,  this blog series will therefore start its exploration of that chapter with the mines of Dartmoor.

Foxholes Mine on Dartmoor

A Visual Bibliography

Over a series of posts I will collate the names and locations of the mines listed in several publications. These I will bring together in a map that will form a handy visual bibliography  to mining on Dartmoor.

A Great Little Book

I have started the bibliography with the best Dartmoor mining book on my shelf, but one with a problem.

Since obtaining the small publication heavy usage has left its toll.  It has lost its  cover and front matter, leaving me guessing at its title, which I believe was something like:

The Mines of the Dartmoor Granite Mass

In the preface it names the Exeter Industrial Archaeology Group, and describes the book as a Pamphlet in which Michael Atkinson, Roger Burt, Peter Waite. Distilled their knowledge. The preface was written by Walter Minchinton in 1977. I am still scouring the internet for a copy,  when I have found one I will update this post with a link, a this is definitely a book worth grabbing when you see it.

Extract from the Book showing East Vitifer Mine

The Mines

The numbers preface by ‘#’ in this list refer to the reference numbers in the book for the mine. The grid references are linked to the locations on the Ordnance Survey on-line mapping, and the historic map link will take you to the side by side map on the excellent National Library of Scotland website. Those mines with a ‘*‘ are mentioned by Crossing in A Hundred Years on Dartmoor.

Bachelor’s Hall* 

#24 SX597734 Tin

OS Historic 6″ Map>

Bagtor

#1 SX762759 Tin

OS Historic 6″ Map>

Baracott

 #25 SX740822 Tin

OS Historic 6″Map>

Birch Tor and Vitifer *

#2 SX680810;. Tin

OS Historic 6″ Map>

Bowden Hill 

#26 SX819809  Micaceous Haematite

OS Historic 6″Map>

Bushdown mine

#3  SX680820 Tin

OS Historic 6″map>

Devon Tin 

#27 SX668738 Tin

OS Historic 6″ Map>

East Vitifer

#4  SX708823 Tin

OS Historic 6″Map>

Eylesbarrow Mine

Eylesbarrow *

#5 SX598681 Tin

OS Historic 6″Map>

Foxhole 

#28 SX546854 Tin

OS Historic 6″Map>

Gobbit *

#6  SX647728 Tin

OS Historic 6″Map>

Golden Dagger *

#7 SX680803 Tin

OS Historic “map>

Goosford 

#29 SX676918 Tin, Mispickel

OS Historic 6″ Map>

Great Rock

#8 SX827815 Micaceous Haematite

OS Historic 6″Map>

Great Weeke Consols

 #30 SX713875 Tin

OS Historic 6″Map>

Great Wheal Elenor

#9 SX735833 Tin

Historic 6″Map>

Hawkmoor

#10  SX798818 Micaceous Haematite

Historic 6″Map>

Hemsworthy 

#34 SX745761 Tin

OS Historic 6″Map>

Hexworthy

#11 SX655710 Tin

OS Historic 6″ Map&>

Holwell

#32 SX746774 Tin

OS Historic 6″Map> 

Huntingdon

#12 SX666673 Tin

Historic 6″Map>

Kelly Mine

Kelly

#13 SX795818 Micaceous Haematite

Historic 6″Map>

King’s Oven and Waterhill

#14 SX674813 Tin

Historic 6″Map>

Kit

#15 SX563675 Tin

OS Historic 6″Map>

Laployd Down 

#33 SX807850 Micaceous Haematite

OS Historic 6″ Map>

Moorwood

#16 SX777838 Micaceous Haematite

OS Historic 6″Map>

Nun’s Cross

#17 SX602699 Tin

OS Historic 6″ map>

Peck Pits

#34 SX763833 Tin

OS Historic 6 “Map>

Plumley

#18 ; SX804806 Micaceous Haematite

OS Historic 6″Map>

Rattlebrook * 

#35 SX560857 Tin

OS Historic 6″Map>

Ringleshutes 

#36 SX674698 Tim

OS Historic 6″Map>

Shaptor

OS Historic 6″
#19 SX806810 Micaceous Haematite

OS Historic 6″ Map>

Shuttamoor

#20 SX823829 Micaceous Haematite

OS Historic 6″ Map>

Steeperton 

#37 SX615884 Tin

OS Historic 6″Map>

West Vitifer

#21  SX679828 Tin

Historic OS 6″Map> >

Whiteworks*

 #22 SX612708 Tin

OS Historic 6″ Map>

Wray

#23  SX771848 Micaceous Haematite

OS Historic 6″ Map>

Wheal Prosper 

#38 SX573793 Tin

OS Historic 6″Map>

This information will now be uses to create the first layer of the visual bibliography map. I’m excited to see what patterns emerge when that map is built up. The next post in this series will launch the first draft.

A Hundred Years on Dartmoor is now available on kindle.

William Crossing’s classic book on 19th Century Dartmoor has been republished in the Kindle format with additional material.

Click here to view the book on Amazon>

Dartmoor Industry in the 19th Century

Foxehole mine building on Dartmoor

Navsbooks>Industrial Dartmoor> Dartmoor Industry in the 19th Century

My latest publication has going live on the Kindle platform has given me the excuse to steer this blog in a direction I have long wanted to return to- Dartmoor Industrial History.

Crossing’s A Hundred Years  on Dartmoor and Industry

The nineteenth century was an important period in the industrial history of Dartmoor. This was an era of optimism, of resource exploitation, and of a belief in the value of ‘improvement’.

William Crossing captures these themes well in chapter three of A Hundred Years on Dartmoor, a chapter titled “Industries of the Moor”.

The Industries

The topic headings within the chapter give a quick snapshot of the main industries active in the 1800s on the Moor, here are those topics:

  • Ancient pursuits
  • Mining for tin, silver, lead, copper, and arsenic
  • Smelting houses
  • Granite quarrying
  • Hey Tor stone for London Bridge
  • Two railways
  • Sir Thomas Tyrwitt’s hopes
  • China clay
  • Peat and naptha
  • A powder works

This blog will explore some of this topics in more detail, starting with mining as that is the industry with the largest overlap with previous Navsbooks posts.

Eylesbarrow Mine

The Dartmoor Mines

William Cross refers to thirteen mines in chapter 3, these are:

  • Wheal Betsy
  • Wheal Freindship
  • Bachelor’s Hall
  • Huntingdon
  • Vitifer
  • Eylesbarrow
  • Whiteworks
  • Gobbet
  • Ringleshutts
  • Knock Mine
  • Rattle Brook
  • Hexworthy
  • Golden Dagger

The next post will start extracting information from.other authors to build up a picture of the extent of mining on the moor.

A Hundred Years on Dartmoor is now available on kindle.

William Crossing’s classic book on 19th Century Dartmoor is now available on Kindle.

Click here to view the book on Amazon>